Saturday, May 17, 2008

Kerala Back Water

Alappuzha... Kumarakam... Kottayam... Kozhikkode...


Thiruvananthapuram Backwaters :-

Thiruvananthapuram, also known as Trivandrum, is the capital of Kerala. It is a beautiful city built on seven hills, known for its serene beaches and other tourist spots. Thiruvananthapuram is an ancient city bounded by the Arabian sea on the west, the Kollam district on the north and Tirunelveli and Kanyakumari districts of Tamil Nadu on the eastern and southern sides. Two of the main backwater areas of Thiruvananthapuram are Thiruvallam and Veli.



















Kerala Back Water

Thiruvananthapuram... Alappuzha... Kumarakam... Kottayam...


Kozhikode Backwaters :-

The serene backwaters of Kozhikode make a perfect holiday spot. The city of Kozhikode is famous for its trade and commerce and the Malabar Mahotsavam festival. The ancient monuments, tranquil beaches, temples, blue waters and friendly people have made the place very popular among tourists. Other attractions which can be explored during a backwater tour of Kozhikode include Elathur, the Canolly Canal, Kallai river and beautiful bird sanctuary at Kadalundi.

The serene backwaters of Kozhikode make a perfect holiday spot. The city of Kozhikode is famous for its trade and commerce and the Malabar Mahotsavam festival. The ancient monuments, tranquil beaches, temples, blue waters and friendly people have made the place very popular among tourists. Other attractions which can be explored during a backwater tour of Kozhikode include Elathur, the Canolly Canal, Kallai river and beautiful bird sanctuary at Kadalundi.












Kerala Back Water

Thiruvananthapuram... Alappuzha... Kumarakam... Kozhikkode


Kottayam Backwaters :-

Kottayam, the ‘land of Lakes, Latex and Letters’, besides being known for a large number of canals, streams, and Lakes going through it, is also famous for its widespread rubber plantation, hence the title. Kottayam is also host to fertile crops and transport links through its much famous Backwaters. The name Kottayam is derived from Kotta and Akam and means the inside of a fort.

The famous Vembanad Lake makes Kottayam Backwaters a famous tourist destination, witnessing an increasing number of people visiting it year after year. It is the first place in Kerala, South India that saw 100% literate adult people in its vicinity. Kottayam is also a hub of many famous and beautiful Churches, such as, St. Mary’s Church and St. Joseph’s Monastery. The famous Ettumanoor Shiva Temple also finds place in Kottayam, Kerala, South India and can be visited on the Kottayam Backwater Tours.











Kerala Back Water

Thiruvananthapuram... Alappuzha... Kottayam... Kozhikkode...


Kumarakom Backwaters : -

Kumarakom is part of Kerala's rice bowl, the Kuttanad region and is ideal for backwater cruises. A beautiful backwater spot within hailing distance of Kumarakom is the 14-acre bird sanctuary on the eastern banks of the Vembanad Lake. The sanctuary named after the village is a favorite haunt of migratory birds. There are egrets, darters, herons, teals, waterfowls, cuckoos, wild ducks and Siberian storks. The best way to watch the birds in the Kumarakom sanctuary is a boat trip round the islands.

Kumarakom is enthrallingly beautiful. The blue backwaters and the surface of Vembanad Lake reflect the azure sky. The amazing shades of green of the vegetation that include mangroves, coconut palms, and paddy fields cover the verdant countryside. Channels and waterways wind their way through this green paradise. Water lilies and lotuses bloom in the water and birds from the bird sanctuary on Vembanad Lake call as they fly across the clear tropical sky. Kumarakom is an idyllic holiday destination that you must visit on Kerala tours with Kerala Backwater.

The best way to reach Kumarakom is by boat. Reach Quilon or Kollam, just an hour away from Trivandrum and then take the regular ferry service through the backwaters to Alleppey from where umarakom is just a short distance away.










Kerala Back Water

Thiruvananthapuram... Kumarakam... Kottayam... Kozhikkode...

Alleppey Backwaters :-


Alappuzha, previously known as Alleppey, in Kerala is surrounded by waterways and canals and is therefore also called the "Venice of the East." Alappuzha is famous for the beautiful backwaters surrounding it. Many Kerala Backwater cruises begin or end in Alappuzha. The backwaters with water birds and flowers and greenery along their banks are a beautiful and refreshing sight. See the serene attractions of Alappuzha on Kerala tours with Kerala Backwater.

The area is blessed with a vast network of lakes, lagoons and rivers that make it an important backwater destination. The place is also famous for its boat races, houseboat holidays, beaches, marine products and coir industry. Alleppey is sometimes known as the Venice of the East for its large and beautiful stretches of backwaters. The area is blessed with a vast network of lakes, lagoons and rivers that make it an important backwater destination. The place is also famous for its boat races, houseboat holidays, beaches, marine products and coir industry.














Friday, May 16, 2008

Kerala Beach

Kovalam ... Varkala... Alappuzha ... Kappad Beach...

Kappad Beach is located 16 Km from Kozhikode town in North Kerala. The sandy beach is backed by a rocky landscape with some rocks also strewn across the Kappad Beach. A pillar with the inscription "Vasco da Gama landed here, Kappakadavu, in the year 1498" marks the spot where history was made over 500 years ago.While on tours of Kappad Beach with Kerala Backwater you can see the local fisherfolk mend their nets and take their boats out to sea, in a routine that has continued for centuries. Vasco da Gama would have seen a similar sight when he landed on Kappad Beach. Kappad Beach is known locally as Kappadkadavu. A single large rock juts out to the sea from Kapapd Beach. On this rock is a temple that is said to be 800 years old. The nearby Korapuzha River empties into the sea alongside Kappad Beach.

Sail a boat on the Korappuzha River and suddenly stumble upon the serene Kappad beach that meets the vast Arabian Sea. The visual impact is absolutely stunning and exotic.See the splendid local attractions and walk up to the local fishing village that lies at a little distance from the Kappad beach.

kerala Beach

Kovalam ... Varkala ... Alappuzha Beach... Kappad ...

Nestled atop a cluster of hills at an altitude of 286m is situated Ezhimala, 55 kms from Kannur. Carved Stone Pillars, an ancient Burial chamber and an ancient Cave can be seen at the foot of the hills. The Hills are noted for rare medicinal herbs. Furthur uphill is an ancient Mosque. Fascinating Sculptured stone pillars are scattered all over the place. Bordered by the sea on three sides, Ezhimala Beach is poised to occupy a significant niche on the naval history of India when one of the largest naval academies is commissioned here. A naval academy is being developed here in Ezhimala

Enjoy a leisure walk to the Vijaya Water Park located on the Alappuzha beach and enjoy exciting water sports like canoeing, para sailing, water scooters, swimming and diving. The lighthouse located on the tranquil Alappuzha beach, Kerala is a popular tour attraction that resounds with ancient tales of legendary pirates ships and shipwrecks.

See rows of wooden canoes aligned on the serene white beach. The ancient pier that adorns the palm fringed Alappuzha beach is more than 140 years old. Feel history and romance as you enjoy tropical vistas while sunbathing on the stunning Alappuzha beach in Kerala, South India.

How to Reach

Air : The Nearest airport is Kochi International Airport, about 85 km from Alappuzha town.

Rail : Nearest railway station is Alappuzha, about 5 km from the beach.

Wednesday, May 14, 2008

Kerala Beach

Kovalam ... Varkala Beach... Alappuzha ... Kappad ...

Varkala, a calm and quiet hamlet, lies on the outskirts of Thiruvananthapuram district. It has several places of tourist interests like a beautiful beach, a 2000 year old Vishnu temple and the ashramam- 'Sivagiri Mutt' a little distance from the beach. At the serene Varkala beach is a quiet sea resort rich in mineral water springs.A dip in the holy waters at this beach is believed to purge the body of impurities and the soul of all sins. Hence the name 'Papanasam beach'.

Vakala is a seaside resort and spa, as well as an important Hindu centre of pilgrimage. High cliffs with rich mineral springs rise majestically from the coastline. The 2000 year old Sree Janardhana Swamy Temple and the Nature Care Centre are the two main attractions there.

Varkala Beach is also famous for its landscape. A high rocky cliff ends abruptly and a stretch of clear sand extends down to the sea. The contrast between the cliffs, sand and sea makes Varkala Beach a striking sight. The sunset at Varakala Beach is truly breathtaking with the sun sinking into the sky like a ball of molten gold as the sun and sea are tinged with crimson and vermilion. See the magnificent sunset at Varkala Beach on Kerala tours with Kerala Backwater.

How to Reach

Road : Varkala is 54 km from Thiruvananthapuram and 37 km from Kollam. Varkala is 90 minutes away on the bus and a pleasant convenient place to stop for a night or more or an afternoon when travelling between Alappuzha or Kollam and Thiruvananthapuram
Rail : The railway station is 3 kms from the beach.

Kerala Beach

Kovalam Beach... Varkala ... Alappuzha ... Kappad ...

Located 16 km south of Thiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum) city, Kovalam is a world-famous beach resort, which has been a favorite spot for tourists since 1930s. This beach has lovely coconut palms fringe the golden sands. Foreigners throng Ayurvedic parlors, yoga and meditation centers, that have sprung up all over the place.

Situated on the Malabar Coast along the Kerala shoreline is a small village of Kovalam. This quiet town of Kovalam came on the tourist map, when its beautiful and secluded beaches were discovered. Today Kovalam has become one of the most popular beach hangouts in India. Kovalam means a grove of coconut trees and truly the coconut trees along the beaches gives it a ravishing look.

You can enjoy many activities on Kovalam Beach. You can swim in the sea, go for a catamaran ride, go surfing, kayaking, windsurfing and parasailing. Relax and sunbathe on the golden sands or let an Ayurvedic masseur massage all your stresses away. There are craft stalls selling souvenirs and restaurants serving delicious seafood along the edge of Kovalam Beach. You're sure to have a memorable holiday on Kovalam Beach on Kerala tours with Kerala Backwater.

The Three Beaches Of Kovalam

The beaches of Kovalam can be divided in three parts. The southern most beach and the most popular from the three, is the Lighthouse Beach. Further south on the beach one can have a spectacular view of the Vizhinzam mosque, but photography is prohibited here.The middle beach is called Hawah. Each morning this beach acts as a base for the local fisherman. The northern most beach, Samudra, is least affected of all by the changing times. It is dotted with few rudimentary wooden fishing vessels.


Tuesday, May 13, 2008

Kerala at a Glance


A coastline that stretches for 600kms, virgin beaches, lush greenery, a highly literate people, and a treasure trove of rich and varied art forms all make up the fascinating land of Kerala. Enclosed by the Arabian Sea, the Lakshadweep Sea, and the towering Western Ghats, this paradise on earth has something to offer to everybody. Located at the southernmost tip of India, Kerala has become one of the most sought after travel destinations in recent times. Kerala at a glance itself is inviting and alluring, tickling our knowledge buds to know more.

The state of Kerala has the highest percentage of literacy in India. The capital of Kerala is Thiruvananthapuram. A very progressive state Kerala is very well connected by all modern transport facilities and is therefore easily accessible. A communist government is at the helm of affairs in the state. Kerala may be divided into fourteen Districts which fall under Kerala’s three prominent historical regions namely, Travancore (Southern Kerala), Kochi (Central Kerala), and Malabar (Northern Kerala).Malayalam is the official language of Kerala.



Location

:

Southwestern tip of India.

Area

:

38, 863 sq km.

Population

:

3,18,38,619

Capital

:

Thiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum)

Language

:

Malayalam;English is widely spoken.

Religion

:

Hinduism, Christianity, Islam

Time

:

GMT +5:30

Currency

:

Indian Rupee

Climate

:

Tropical.

Summer

:

February - May (24 - 330C)

Monsoon

:

June - September (22 - 280C)

Winter

:

October - January (22 - 320C)

Names of Districts

Old


New

Trivandrum


Thiruvananthapuram

Quilon


Kollam

Alleppey


Alappuzha



Pathanamthitta



Kottayam



Idukki



Ernakulam

Trichur


Thrissur

Palghat


Palakkad



Malappuram



Wayanad

Calicut


Kozhikode

Cannanore


Kannur



Kasaragod

Major Cities

:

Thiruvananthapuram,Kochi (Ernakulam district)and Kozhikode.

Taluks

:

61

Revenue Villages

:

1452

City Corporations

:

5

Grama Panchayat

:

991

Block Panchayat

:

152

District Panchayat

:

14

Population

Population

:

318.39 lakhs as per the latest 2001 Census
(31.839 Millions)

Density of Population

:

819 per sq kms

Kerala's Share in the National Population

:

3.1 per cent

District Average

:

22.74 lakhs (2.274 millions)

Sex Ratio

:

1058 women for 1000 men

Literacy

Literacy Rate

:

90.92 per cent.

Male Literacy Rate

:

94.20 per cent

Female Literacy Rate

;

87.86 per cent

Educational Infrastructure

Lower Primary Schools (First - Fourth classes)

:

6712

Upper Primary Schools (Fifth - Seventh classes)

:

2951

High Schools (Eighth - Tenth classes)

:

2608

Total number of Schools

:

12271

Higher Education

Higher Education Universities

:

7

Arts and Science Colleges

:

286

Physical Quality of Life Index (PQLI)


Kerala has had a commendable record in terms of the Physical Quality of Life Index. Indicators of PQLI like infant mortality (11%), female literacy (87.86%), and life expectancy at birth for males (68.23) and females (73.62), are well above all India levels. The major reason for this achievement is Kerala's focus on the service sector. About 37% of the total annual expenditure of the State is earmarked for health and education. Another reason for this is the existence of a larger network of hospital infrastructure under the Directorate of Health Services with 933 primary health centres and 5094 sub-centres

Health Care Infrastructure

Immunisation has been near total in the year 2002 - 03.

T.T for Pregnant Women

:

86.1%

T.T for 5 year old

:

89.2%

T.T for 10 year old

:

98.1%

T.T for 16 year old

;

95%

DPT

:

95.8%

BCG

:

103%

Polio

:

95.3%

Anti-measles

:

90.6%

Rate of Diseases per 1000 People -

Leprosy

:

0.66

Malaria

:

0.36

Filaria

:

1.28

Tuberculosis

:

0.70

Transport

Air: There are three international airports in the state. They are at Thiruvananthapuram, Kozhikode and Nedumbassery (Kochi) and operate international flights and domestic flights.

Road and Rail : The state is well connected by rail and road.

Seaports

:

Major : Kochi
Minor : Beypore (Kozhikode), Alappuzha, Kollam.

Major Beaches

:

Kovalam, Varkala, Fort Kochi, Kappad and Bekal.

Major Wild Life Sanctuaries

:

Thekkady (Periyar), Parambikkulam, Wayanad, Silent Valley, Aralm, Peechi-Vazhani, Chimani, Shenduruny, Idukki, Chinnar, Peppara, Neyyar.

Bird Sanctuary

:

Thattekad, Kumarakom.

Major Hill Stations

:

Ponmudi, Peerumade, Thekkady, Munnar and Wayanad.

Farm / Cash Crops

:

Rubber, Coffee, Tea, Spices, Pepper, Cashew, Coconut, Arecanut and rice.

Exports

:

Marine, Coir, Handicrafts, Spices, Food and other Products.

Major Industries

:

Tourism, Information Technology, Fertilizer, Oil Refining and Power Generation, Ship Building, Machine Tools, Electronics, Cables, Rubber.